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3 Day Split Workout: The Complete Push Pull Legs (PPL) Program for Muscle Growth

Discover how to build muscle and strength with our proven 3 day split workout routine. This comprehensive Push Pull Legs (PPL) program combines science-backed training methods with optimal recovery periods for maximum gains.

⏱️ 45-60 min sessions
💪 Full body coverage
🎯 Beginner-friendly

What is a Push Pull Legs (PPL) Split?

The Push Pull Legs split is a powerful training methodology that divides your weekly workouts into three focused sessions. Each session targets specific muscle groups through complementary movement patterns:

  • Push Day: Targets chest, shoulders, and triceps
  • Pull Day: Focuses on back, biceps, and rear delts
  • Legs Day: Develops quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes, and calves

Benefits of the 3 Day Split Workout

Our Push Pull Legs routine has helped thousands of lifters achieve their fitness goals through scientifically-proven training principles. Here's why this program delivers results:

Optimal Muscle Recovery

Each muscle group gets 48-72 hours of rest between sessions, maximizing protein synthesis and reducing injury risk.

Efficient Training Sessions

Complete focused, high-intensity workouts in under 60 minutes by training complementary muscle groups together.

Progressive Overload

Structured workout progression helps you consistently add strength and build muscle without plateaus.

Who Should Do This 3 Day Split?

This comprehensive Push Pull Legs program is perfect for:

  • Beginners: Learn proper form and build foundational strength with structured workouts
  • Intermediate Lifters: Break through plateaus with scientific loading patterns
  • Busy Professionals: Maximize results with time-efficient, focused training sessions
  • Advanced Athletes: Optimize recovery while maintaining training intensity

Why Choose a 3 Day Split Workout Program? Key Benefits & Results

Our Push Pull Legs routine optimizes your gym time through scientifically-proven training principles. Here's how this 3 day split maximizes your muscle and strength gains:

Maximum Muscle Growth & Recovery

Scientific research shows training each muscle group once per week with high volume leads to optimal hypertrophy. This program's structured rest periods ensure complete muscle recovery between workouts, reducing injury risk while maximizing growth potential.

Time-Efficient Full Body Training

Complete intense, focused workouts in just 45-60 minutes per session. This push pull legs split perfectly balances workout volume with time efficiency, making it ideal for busy professionals seeking serious muscle gains.

Proven Strength Progression System

Built-in progressive overload ensures consistent strength gains. Our structured approach helps you steadily increase weights and reps, preventing plateaus while building lean muscle mass effectively.

Customizable For All Fitness Levels

Whether you're new to weight training or an experienced lifter, this program scales with you. Exercise variations and progression strategies adapt to your strength level and goals.

Program Overview & Requirements

  • Training Schedule:

    3 focused workouts per week (Push/Pull/Legs)

  • Workout Duration:

    45-60 minutes per session

  • Experience Level:

    Suitable for beginners to advanced

  • Primary Goals:

    Muscle growth, strength gains, body recomposition

  • Equipment Needed:

    Full gym access recommended

3 Day Split Workout Program: Complete Push Pull Legs Routine

Follow this comprehensive push pull legs routine to build muscle and strength efficiently. Each workout is designed to maximize muscle growth through optimal exercise selection and volume.

Day 1: Push Workout (Chest, Shoulders & Triceps)

This push day focuses on upper body pushing movements to develop chest size, shoulder width, and tricep definition.

Exercise Sets Reps Training Notes
Barbell Bench Press 4 6-8 Primary compound movement for chest mass. Focus on full range of motion and controlled negatives.
Overhead Press 3 8-10 Key movement for deltoid development and overhead pressing strength.
Incline Dumbbell Press 3 10-12 Targets upper chest fibers. Use 30-45 degree bench angle for optimal activation.
Lateral Raises 4 12-15 Critical for shoulder width development. Keep strict form to target medial deltoids.
Tricep Pushdowns 3 12-15 Isolates all three heads of the triceps for complete arm development.

Day 2: Pull Workout (Back & Biceps)

Build a powerful, wide back and impressive arms with this pull-focused routine combining compound and isolation movements.

Exercise Sets Reps Training Notes
Barbell Rows 4 8-10 Fundamental back thickness builder. Focus on squeezing shoulder blades together.
Pull-ups/Lat Pulldowns 4 8-12 Essential for back width. Choose pull-ups if possible, progress to weighted.
Face Pulls 3 12-15 Targets rear deltoids and improves posture. Focus on external rotation.
Barbell Curls 3 10-12 Primary bicep mass builder. Keep elbows fixed and control the negative.
Hammer Curls 3 12-15 Develops brachialis and forearms for complete arm development.

Day 3: Leg Workout (Quads, Hamstrings, Glutes & Calves)

Complete lower body development through a mix of compound and isolation exercises targeting all major leg muscles.

Exercise Sets Reps Training Notes
Barbell Squats 4 6-8 Foundation of leg development. Focus on depth and maintaining proper form.
Romanian Deadlifts 3 8-10 Key posterior chain developer. Keep slight knee bend and focus on hip hinge.
Leg Press 3 10-12 Builds quad mass with less spinal load than squats. Control full range of motion.
Leg Extensions 3 12-15 Isolates quadriceps for complete development. Focus on peak contraction.
Standing Calf Raises 4 15-20 Essential for lower leg development. Full stretch at bottom, pause at top.

Training Tips for Maximum Results

  • Rest Periods: Take 2-3 minutes between compound exercises, 1-2 minutes for isolation movements
  • Weight Selection: Choose weights that allow you to maintain proper form while reaching the prescribed rep ranges
  • Progressive Overload: Aim to increase weight or reps each week while maintaining perfect form
  • Exercise Order: Perform compound movements first when energy levels are highest

Track Your Workout Progress: Strength Training Analytics & Performance Tracking

Transform your training journey with advanced progress tracking. The Gravitus app helps you optimize your Push Pull Legs routine through data-driven insights and powerful analytics tools.

Complete Workout Tracking

Record and analyze your training data: weights, sets, reps, and rest periods. Monitor your volume and intensity for optimal progressive overload.

Progress Visualization & Analytics

Track your strength gains with detailed performance graphs. Monitor key metrics like volume, one-rep maxes, and personal records across all exercises.

Smart Training Insights

Get advanced training insights based on your performance data. Optimize your training intensity and volume for maximum muscle growth.

Community & Achievement Sharing

Join a community of lifters following the 3 day split. Share your progress, compare performance, and stay motivated with community support.

Key Tracking Features

  • Automated workout logging
  • Progress photo tracking
  • Personal record notifications
  • Rest timer & training logs
  • Performance analytics
  • Custom progress reports

Track Every Aspect of Your Training

  • Monitor strength progression across all exercises
  • Analyze workout volume and intensity trends
  • Track rest periods and recovery metrics
  • Set and achieve new personal records
  • Review detailed exercise history
  • Generate performance insights and reports

Push Pull Legs (PPL) Split: Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about the 3 day split workout program, training frequency, and progression.

The Push Pull Legs (PPL) split program is designed as a long-term training approach. Here's what to expect:

  • Initial Phase: Follow the program for at least 12 weeks to establish proper form and training patterns
  • Progressive Phase: Continue for 6+ months, focusing on progressive overload and technique refinement
  • Long-term Development: Many lifters maintain this split year-round, adjusting volume and intensity based on goals

The key is consistency and proper progression. Adjust weights and exercises as you advance while maintaining the core push/pull/legs structure.

Yes, this 3 day split workout program is excellent for beginners. Here's why:

  • Scalable Exercises: All movements can be modified or substituted based on skill level
  • Progressive Learning: Start with lighter weights to master proper form and technique
  • Balanced Development: The program ensures all major muscle groups are trained effectively
  • Adequate Recovery: The split structure prevents overtraining while building strength foundations

Beginners should focus on mastering exercise form before increasing weights. Consider working with a trainer initially to ensure proper technique.

Proper rest between workouts is crucial for muscle recovery and strength gains:

  • Recommended Rest: Take 1-2 days between training sessions
  • Popular Schedules:
    • Monday (Push) / Wednesday (Pull) / Friday (Legs)
    • Tuesday (Push) / Thursday (Pull) / Saturday (Legs)
  • Recovery Factors: Sleep quality, nutrition, and stress levels affect required rest time

Listen to your body and adjust rest periods based on recovery needs and training intensity.

Proper warm-up is essential for injury prevention and optimal performance in your PPL workout:

General Warm-up (5-10 minutes):
  • Light cardio (jogging, rowing, or cycling)
  • Dynamic mobility exercises
  • Body weight movements
Specific Warm-up for Each Day:
  • Push Day: Arm circles, scapular pushups, light dumbbell presses
  • Pull Day: Band pull-aparts, shoulder dislocations, hanging scapular pulls
  • Legs Day: Bodyweight squats, leg swings, hip mobility work
Exercise-Specific Warm-up:
  • 2-3 warm-up sets with lighter weights (40%, 60%, 80% of working weight)
  • Focus on form and movement patterns
  • Gradually increase load while decreasing reps

Tracking your progress is crucial for long-term success with the PPL split. Here's what to monitor:

Key Performance Metrics:
  • Working weights for each exercise
  • Sets and reps completed
  • Rest periods between sets
  • Exercise form quality
  • Recovery between sessions
Progress Indicators:
  • Strength increases in main compound lifts
  • Workout volume progression
  • Technical proficiency improvements
  • Recovery capacity enhancement

Use the Gravitus app to automatically track these metrics and visualize your progress over time.

Maximize Your Push Pull Legs Results: Recovery & Progress Guidelines

Optimize your 3 day split workout results with these science-backed recovery strategies and progression techniques. Success in strength training depends as much on what you do outside the gym as in it.

Recovery & Nutrition Guidelines

Sleep Optimization

Get 7-9 hours of quality sleep per night to maximize muscle recovery and hormonal balance. Create a consistent sleep schedule and optimize your sleeping environment.

Protein Requirements

Maintain adequate protein intake of 1.6-2.2g per kg of bodyweight daily. Spread protein consumption across 4-6 meals for optimal muscle protein synthesis.

Hydration Strategy

Consume 3-4 liters of water daily to support recovery and performance. Increase intake on training days and in warm weather.

Active Recovery

Utilize rest days for light mobility work and recovery activities:

  • Dynamic stretching routines
  • Light cardio (walking, swimming)
  • Foam rolling sessions
  • Mobility drills for major joints

Strength Progression Strategy

Progressive Overload Technique

Implement systematic weight increases:

  • Add 2.5-5lbs when all prescribed sets and reps are completed with proper form
  • Focus on compound movements for primary progression
  • Maintain exercise technique during weight increases

Performance Tracking

Monitor your training progress:

  • Log weights, sets, and reps for each exercise
  • Record rest periods between sets
  • Note energy levels and recovery quality
  • Track workout duration and intensity

Progress Documentation

Document physical changes and improvements:

  • Take monthly progress photos
  • Record body measurements every 4-6 weeks
  • Log strength milestones and PRs
  • Monitor recovery capacity improvements

Volume Adjustment

Fine-tune your training volume based on:

  • Recovery ability and sleep quality
  • Strength progression rate
  • Overall energy levels
  • Performance in working sets

Additional Success Tips

  • Maintain a training log to track long-term progress
  • Focus on exercise form before increasing weights
  • Stay consistent with your workout schedule
  • Plan meals around your workout times
  • Allow for deload weeks every 8-12 weeks
  • Adjust the program based on your recovery needs

Start Your Push Pull Legs Journey Today

Download the free Gravitus app to access your complete 3 day split workout program, progress tracking, and training analytics.

Complete Workout Plans Access proven training programs
Progress Tracking Monitor your strength gains
Training Analytics Get data-driven insights
Exercise Library Access detailed form guides
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